Macro commands may be used either in macros or by sending the commands to DPlot via dynamic data exchange (DDE). Some commands are valid only in macros (noted by Macros Only). Commands sent to DPlot via DDE must be enclosed by square brackets [ ]. Macro commands should not include the brackets.
Command parameters shown in the descriptions below are placeholders for the actual values. Command parameters are either numeric values, equations that evaluate to numbers, or character strings. Character string parameters are always bound by double quotation marks. Equations must be preceded by an equals sign (=).
The pipe symbol (|) in the command syntax indicates that a parameter is optional, and should not be included in your macro unless otherwise noted.
All indices into arrays are 1-based, e.g. Curve1=1 refers to the first curve in a plot.
A 0x prefix for numbers in the descriptions below indicates hexadecimal notation; e.g. 0x0010 = 16.
JR/Viewer indicates that the command is supported by DPlot Jr or DPlot Viewer.
JR/Viewer indicates that the command is NOT supported by DPlot Jr or DPlot Viewer.
[Caption("caption")] |
JR Viewer |
Sets the caption for the document referenced by the current DDE conversation or macro. The caption will be compared to all other open documents, and if it is not unique then a numeric suffix will be appended. If the plot does not already have an associated filename, the caption will be used along with an extension of ".grf" as the default filename for the plot. That filename will then be the default entry if the user elects to save the plot using the Save As command on the File menu.
Please note:
Character string arguments require a bit of care, depending on your development environment. Character string arguments in all DPlot commands are always enclosed by double quotation marks. In some environments (Visual Basic and all flavors of C, for example), double quotation marks are also used to delineate all character strings (including the command itself). The following example will always cause a syntax error in Visual Basic:
ret = DPlot_Command(docnum,"[FileOpen("myfile.grf")]")
Instead, use:
ret = DPlot_Command(docnum,"[FileOpen(""myfile.grf"")]")
in C, C++, C# you'd accomplish the same thing with:
ret = DPlot_Command(docnum,"[FileOpen(\"myfile.grf\")]");
If a character string argument is a variable, as in (VB):
Dim arg as string
arg = "myfile.grf"
... then you can build the command in VB as:
ret = DPlot_Command(docnum,"[FileOpen(" & chr$(34) & arg & chr$(34) & ")]")
In all flavors of C, the same can be accomplished with
char arg[256];
char cmd[512];
strcpy(arg,"myfile.grf");
sprintf(cmd,"[FileOpen(\"%s\")]",arg);
ret = DPlot_Command(docnum,cmd);
This does not apply to the DPlot macro editor, in which each line is by definition a character string and does not require delineators, nor to FORTRAN and possibly other languages, in which the delineator for character strings is a single quote, e.g. '[FileOpen("...")]'
To embed a double quotation mark within a character string which is itself delineated by double quotation marks, use the Symbol font equivalent instead. For example, "Radius=6{\s²}" inches will be processed as
Radius=6"
Page url:
https://www.dplot.com/help/index.htm?captioncommand.htm